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ENVIRONMENTAL VALUES
S wanton
Berry Farm is the industry leader in developing organic methods for growing
strawberries. Since our inception in 1983, we have been experimenting
with alternatives
to fumigation with Methyl Bromide and other chemicals widely used
on strawberries. After a period of experimentation through 1985, we became
completely organic in our production methods. We have been certified by
California Certified Organic Farmers since 1987, making Swanton Berry
the pioneer of certified organic strawberry farming in California.
In 2002, Swanton Berry
Farm was awarded the EPA's Stratospheric Ozone Protection Award for being
the "pioneer...in developing the technology of farming
strawberries...without relying on the soil fumigant methyl bromide," a major
contributor to the depletion of the Ozone layer.
There are two foundations of our farming methods: soil building, and crop
diversity.
We have a long-term soil-building program that involves adding biodynamic
(biologically inoculated) compost and kelp products, and growing and
incorporating cover crops (usually a grain and a legume). We spend several
years building the soil before we plant our strawberries.
We rotate our crops around our fields so that we can avoid the build-up of
any one soil pathogen. We don't try to eliminate pathogens completely; we just
try to encourage the 'good guys' of the soil's biologic profile.
Our crop rotation program helps us manage our insect populations as well
because we have several different kinds of plants growing in a field. In
addition, we encourage 'good bugs' by planting flowers, which attract
them.
Since 1987, researchers from the University of California at
Santa Cruz have studied our methods and reported them in various publications.
An interesting study done at Swanton Berry Farm between 1987 and 1989
compared "conventional" chemical and organic methods of growing strawberries.
It demonstrated that organic methods were possible, though more costly
than chemical methods.
 While Swanton Berry Farm was alone in the organic strawberry business back
in those days, now more farmers have been encouraged to try. We have made a
commitment to sharing our experience so that we can encourage other farmers
to adopt organic methods.
Together we are building a growing
capacity to provide the organic strawberries, which many consumers ask for.
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